Rethymnon Old Town:
Rethymnon’s Old Town is a perfect blend of medieval Venetian and Ottoman architecture, giving it a unique charm. Walking through the narrow, winding streets feels like stepping back in time. The Old Town is home to picturesque stone buildings, hidden courtyards, and charming cafes.
At the heart of the Old Town lies the Rethymnon Venetian Harbour, where the colorful fishing boats bob alongside the promenade. The Fortezza Castle, a Venetian fortress overlooking the town, is another must-see attraction. Built in the 16th century, this imposing structure offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding coastline. Visitors can wander through its expansive grounds, exploring the various sections of the fort and the well-preserved walls.
Balos Lagoon:
If you’re seeking natural beauty, the stunning Balos Lagoon is a must-visit destination. While technically located on the nearby Gramvousa Peninsula, it’s easily accessible from Rethymnon, making it a perfect day trip. The lagoon is famous for its crystal-clear turquoise waters, white sandy beaches, and breathtaking views. Surrounded by steep hills and rocky terrain, the lagoon’s shallow waters make it an ideal spot for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying nature.
To reach Balos, you can take a boat from the nearby Kissamos port, or for the more adventurous, hike along the trails that lead to the lagoon. The effort is well worth it, as you’re rewarded with one of the most stunning landscapes in all of Crete.
Arkadi Monastery:
For those interested in history and spirituality, Arkadi Monastery is one of the most significant and moving sites in Crete. Located about 23 kilometers southeast of Rethymnon, this historic monastery is an important symbol of Cretan resistance during the 19th century. It is renowned for its role in the Cretan revolt against Ottoman rule in 1866, when monks and villagers made a heroic stand against the invading Ottoman forces.
The monastery is an architectural gem, featuring a beautiful blend of Renaissance and Baroque styles, as well as a peaceful courtyard surrounded by cypress trees. The Arkadi Monastery Museum houses relics from the revolt and offers insight into the monastery’s tragic and heroic past. A visit to Arkadi is not only an educational experience but also an emotional one, as the site is a powerful reminder of the island’s struggle for independence.