The Two Towers (Le Due Torri):
The iconic towers of Bologna, known as the Torre degli Asinelli and the Torre Garisenda, are a must-see. These medieval structures are emblematic of the city’s history and skyline. The Torre degli Asinelli, the taller of the two, stands at about 97 meters and offers a stunning view of Bologna from the top, after a climb of 498 steps. The Torre Garisenda, which leans noticeably, is a great example of medieval engineering and adds to the charm of the city. These towers are remnants of the many that once dotted the city, reflecting Bologna’s medieval prosperity and strategic significance.
Piazza Maggiore:
This central square is the heart of Bologna and a vibrant hub of activity. It’s surrounded by stunning medieval and Renaissance architecture, including the Basilica of San Petronio, which dominates the square with its impressive facade. The Piazza Maggiore is also home to the Palazzo Comunale, the City Hall, and the Palazzo dei Notai. The square is a fantastic place to soak in the city’s atmosphere, enjoy local street performances, or just relax and people-watch. It’s also a great spot to enjoy traditional Italian gelato or coffee at one of the nearby cafes.
Basilica di San Luca:
Perched on a hill just outside the city center, the Basilica di San Luca is one of Bologna’s most iconic landmarks. The basilica is renowned for its panoramic views of the city and surrounding countryside. To reach it, you can either take a scenic walk up the 3.8-kilometer-long portico (one of the longest in the world) or catch a bus. The basilica itself is a pilgrimage site with a rich history, and its bright red façade and distinctive dome make it a striking sight. The views from the top, particularly at sunset, offer a breathtaking perspective of Bologna and the Apennine Mountains.